Biological magnification
Biological magnification is the process by which harmful non-biodegradable substances, such as pesticides, heavy metals, and radioactive substances, increase in concentration at successive levels of a food chain. As organisms consume other organisms, these substances accumulate and become more concentrated in the fatty tissues of higher-level consumers.
Effect of soil pollution on humans:
Soil pollution can have several adverse effects on humans, including:
- Contaminated crops: Soil pollution can lead to the uptake of harmful substances by crops, making them unsafe for consumption and posing health risks to humans who eat them.
- Groundwater contamination: Pollutants in the soil can leach into groundwater, which is a source of drinking water for many communities, leading to the ingestion of toxic substances.
- Health issues: Exposure to contaminated soil can cause various health problems, such as respiratory issues, skin irritations, gastrointestinal problems, and even chronic diseases like cancer.