What is binomial nomenclature?

In binomial nomenclature, name of every organism is composed of two components-the first one is generic (genus) and the second one is specific (species). Also, the generic name starts with…

What is notochord? What is its function?

Notochord is a long rod-like support structure that runs along the back of the animals, separating the nervous tissue from the gut. It acts as a supporting structure by providing…

What are reptiles?

Reptiles are the crawling vertebrates that are cold-blooded and have dry horn scales. They are mostly terrestrial and live in warmer regions. They breathe through lungs. The heart is three-chambered,…

What are amphibians?

Amphibians are the vertebrates that can live both on land and in water. That is why they are also called the vertebrates leading two lives. Their body varies in form…

What are lichens?

Lichens are compound plants as algae and fungi live together in close association, as a result of which both are benefited. This relationship is called symbiosis. They occur as greyish…