Question
Mention two differences between insulin and glucagon.
Answer
Insulin and glucagon are two hormones secreted by the pancreas that have opposite effects on blood sugar levels. The differences between insulin and glucagon are:
- Insulin is released when blood glucose levels are high, whereas glucagon is released when blood glucose levels are low.
- Insulin promotes the storage of glucose in the liver, muscle, and fat cells, while glucagon stimulates the breakdown of glycogen in the liver to release glucose into the bloodstream.
