Question
What are the organs of the special senses? In which type of organism is it found? Mention the major functions of the eye and ear.
Answer
The organs of special senses are specialized organs or structures in the body that are responsible for detecting and processing sensory information from the environment. These include the eyes, ears, nose, tongue, and skin, and are found in higher organisms such as mammals, birds, and reptiles.
The major functions of the eye are:
- Detecting and processing visual information
- Focusing light on the retina for clear vision
The major functions of the ear are:
- Detecting and processing auditory information (hearing)
- Maintaining balance and equilibrium
