Question
Why do roadways and railways dominate over all other modes of transport in India?
Answer
Roadways and railways dominate over all other modes of transport in India due to the following reasons:
- Large population: India has a large population, and the road and railway network can cater to a larger number of people.
- Connectivity: The road and railway network has been developed to connect almost all parts of the country. This makes it easier for people to travel and transport goods from one place to another.
- Cost-effective: Road and railway transport is generally considered more cost-effective compared to other modes of transport like airways or waterways. It is cheaper to construct and maintain roads and railways compared to airports and seaports.
- Flexible: Road and railway transport is more flexible compared to other modes of transport. They can be used to transport a variety of goods, from small packages to large cargo, and can be used in almost all terrains.
- Last-mile connectivity: Roadways and railways provide last-mile connectivity, connecting remote villages and towns to larger cities and markets. This is especially important in a country like India, where a significant portion of the population lives in rural areas.
