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Question

A vernier has 10 divisions and they are equal to 9 divisions of main scale in length. If the main scale is calibrated in mm, what is its least count?

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Answer

Total number of divisions on vernier (n) = 10

Value of one main scale division (x) = 1 mm

Substituting the values in the formula given above we get,

LC = 1/10 mm

⇒ L.C. = 0.1 mm

⇒ L.C. = 0.01 cm

Hence, the least count of the vernier callipers is 0.01cm.

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