(ii) E is non-metallic and has a valency of 2 as it belongs to group 16.
(iii) F is an inert gas as it belongs to the zero group.
(iv) A has positive ions which migrate towards cathode.
| A | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| – | – | – | C | – | D | E | – | – |
| – | B | – | – | – | – | – | G | F |
| – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
(ii) E is non-metallic and has a valency of 2 as it belongs to group 16.
(iii) F is an inert gas as it belongs to the zero group.
(iv) A has positive ions which migrate towards cathode.
| X | Y |
|---|---|
| 1: Element with atomic number 19 | A: Group 18 [0 group] |
| 2: Element with electronic configuration 2 | B: Group 16 [VI A] |
| 3: Element with a valency of -2 | C: Group 1 [IA] |
| 4: Element ‘P’ which loses 3 electrons to form a cation | D: Group 17 [VII A] |
| 5: Element ‘Q’ in period-3 which has the highest electron affinity | E: Group 13 [III A] |