Moderate 743 likes

Question

Show by the help of a property of sodium chloride that sodium chloride is composed of ions.

OR

Show how ionic bond is formed in sodium chloride. (Atomic numbers of Na and Cl are 11 and 17 respectively)

WBBSE Class X Physical Science Ionic and Covalent Bond 02 Mark 2023

Answer

Sodium chloride (NaCl) conducts electricity when dissolved in water, indicating it is composed of ions. Upon dissolution, NaCl dissociates into sodium ions (Na⁺) and chloride ions (Cl⁻), which are free to move in the solution, allowing it to conduct electric current. This behaviour confirms its ionic nature.

OR

Sodium chloride (NaCl) is formed through the transfer of an electron from sodium to chlorine, resulting in the formation of Na⁺ and Cl⁻ ions, which are held together by ionic bonds.

Electron Dot structure of Sodium chloride

Related Questions

More WBBSE Moderate level questions

1/12
Moderate
Q. Which of the following compounds has no existence as separate and distinct molecule?
A. (d) NaCl Explanation: Ionic compounds like NaCl form a stable ionic network...
Moderate
Q. How can the given conversion be carried out?
A. The given conversion of ethene (H₂C = CH₂) to ethane (H₃C –...
Easy
1
Q. Write the names of two bio-degradable polymers.
A. Examples of biodegradable polymers : Polylactic acid (PLA) Polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB)
Easy
Q. Explain the difference between minerals and ores.
A. Minerals Ores Minerals are naturally occurring substances found in the Earth’s crust....
Easy
1
Q. Name two copper containing alloys. State one use of each alloy.
A. Two copper alloys: Copper Alloy Composition Uses Brass Copper (Cu): 60–80% Zinc...
Moderate
Q. State the resistance of 220 V – 100 W bulb
A. Power (P) = Resistance (R) = = = = 484 Ω
Moderate
Q. For which value of the angle of incidence in refraction of light is Snell’s law...
A. Snell’s law is not applicable when the angle of incidence is 0°.
Moderate
Q. Write whether the following statement is true or false: If coefficient of linear expansion of...
A. True Explanation: Coefficient of cubical expansion γ = 3 × coefficient of...
Moderate
Q. What is the number of molecules present in 16 g of O₂ at S.T.P.?
A. 3.011 × 10²³ Explanation: Given mass = 16 g Molecular mass =...
Moderate
Q. Write whether the following statement is true or false: According to Charles’ law, at (–)...
A. False Explanation: Charles' law states volume becomes zero at absolute zero (-273°C),...
Moderate
Q. Write the name of monomer of a polymer which is used to prepare non-stick utensils.
A. Tetra fluoro ethylene Explanation: Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE or Teflon) is used for non-stick...
Moderate
Q. Write down the IUPAC name of the following organic compound
A. 2-Bromopropane or (1) CH₃–CH₂–CH₂–OH → Propane-1-ol(2) CH₃–CH(OH)–CH₃ → Propane-2-ol