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Question

AB and CD are two chords of a circle. If we extend BA and DC, they intersect each other at point P. Prove that ∠PCB = ∠PAD.

WBBSE Class X Mathematics Theorems Related To Cyclic Quadrilateral 02 Mark 2023

Answer

Given, AB and CD are two chords of a circle

AB and CD are two chords of a circle. If we extend BA and DC, they intersect each other at point P

ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral,

So, the opposite angles in a cyclic quadrilateral is equal to 180°

⇒ ∠BCD + ∠BAD = 180°

⇒ ∠BAD = 180° – ∠BCD

⇒ ∠BAD = 180° – ∠PCB — (i) [∵ ∠BCD = ∠PCB]

From the fig, ∠PAD + ∠BAD = 180° (Linear pair)

⇒ ∠PAD = 180° – ∠BAD

From the equation (i)

⇒ ∠PAD = 180° – (180° – ∠PCB)

∴ ∠PAD = ∠PCB (Proved)

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