QQuestion
The ore that can be concentrated by using magnetic separation:
(a) Corundum
(b) Haematite
(c) Calamine
(d) Bauxite
Exam-ready answer • 01 Mark
✓Answer
(b) Haematite
Explanation:
Magnetic separation works when either the ore or the gangue shows magnetic behaviour. Haematite, an iron ore, is weakly magnetic, whereas its common impurity (silica) is non-magnetic. When the crushed mixture is passed over a high-intensity magnetic separator, the haematite particles are attracted and collected separately from the non-magnetic gangue, concentrating the ore.
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