ICSEClass XMathematicsConstructions03 Mark2025 Moderate

QQuestion

Using ruler and compass, construct △ABC where AB = 6 cm, AC = 4.5 cm and ∠BAC = 120°. Construct the circle circumscribing △ABC. Measure and write the radius of the circle.

Exam-ready answer 03 Mark

Answer

Given, AB = 6 cm, AC = 4.5 cm and ∠BAC = 120°

Steps of construction,

1. Draw AB = 6 cm.

2. At A, construct ∠BAY = 120°.

3. With A as centre and radius 4.5 cm, draw an arc cutting AY at C.

4. Join B to C to obtain △ABC.

5. Construct the perpendicular bisectors of AB and AC.

6. Mark their point of intersection as O. This is the circumcentre.

7. With O as centre and OA as radius, draw a circle through A, B and C.

8. Measure OA or OC.

The measured radius is approximately 5.2 cm.

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