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Chapter 16 and 18 – Circumference and Area of Circle | Class 9 Flash Formula

Formula

Learn the Class 9 Madhyamik Mathematics Circumference and Area of Circle Formulas with easy explanations, KaTeX formulas, and solved examples. This page covers the circumference and area of a circle, semicircle, quadrant, and circular ring (annulus) for quick revision and exam preparation.

Circumference and area of a Circle

Let 'r' be the radius of the circle

(i) Circumference = 2πr

(ii) Area = πr²

Example : Radius = 7 cm Circumference = 2 × π × 7 = 14π = 14 × 22/7 = 44 cm Area = π × 7² = π × 49 = 22/7 × 49 = 154 cm²

Circumference and Area of a Semi-circle

Let 'r' be the radius of the circle

(i) Circumference = πr + 2r

(ii) Area = 1\over 2πr²

Example : Radius = 7 cm Circumference = π × 7 + 2 × 7 = 22 + 14 = 36 cm Area = π × 7^2\over 2 = 154\over 2 = 77 cm²

Circumference and Area Quadrant of a Circle

Let 'r' be the radius of the circle

(i) Circumference = 2r + 1\over 2 × πr

(ii) Area = 1\over 4×πr²

Example : Radius = 14 cm Circumference = 2 × 14 + π × 14\over2 = 28 + 22 = 50 cm Area = 1\over 4 × (π × 14²) = 1\over 4 × 22\over 7 × 196 =1\over 4 × 616 = 154 cm²

Area of Circular Ring

Let R and r be the radii of the external and internal circles, then

Area = π(R² − r²)

Example : Outer Radius (R) = 10 cm Inner Radius (r) = 7 cm Area = π(10² − 7²) = π(100 − 49) = 51π = 160.29 cm²
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