Question

Ammonia reacts with sulphuric acid to give the fertilizer ammonium sulphate. Calculate the volume of ammonia [at s.t.p.] used to form 59 g of ammonium sulphate.
[N = 14, H = 1, S = 32, O = 16]

August 2, 2024

Answer

2NH₃ + H₂SO₄ → (NH₄)₂SO₄

44.8 lit 132 g

132 g of ammonium sulphate is produced by 2 x 22.4 lit of Ammonia

∴ 59 g of ammonium sulphate is produced by

= $2 × 22.4\over 132$ × 59

= 20.02 lit. of Ammonia

Hence, 20.02 lit. of ammonia [at s.t.p.] is used to form 59 g of ammonium sulphate

💡 Some Related Questions

Copper [II] sulphate soln. reacts with sodium hydroxide soln. to form copper hydroxide according to the equation :
2NaOH + CuSO4 ⟶ Na2SO4 + Cu(OH)2↓
What mass of copper hydroxide is precipitated by using 200 g of sodium hydroxide.
[H = 1, O = 16, Na = 23, S = 32, Cu = 64]

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Al4C3 + 12H2O ⟶ 4Al(OH)3 + 3CH4
(i) State what mass of aluminium hydroxide is formed from 12 g. of aluminium carbide.
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