Bile juice does not contain enzymes, but it plays vital roles in digestion:
- Emulsifies fats – Bile salts break large fat globules into smaller ones, helping lipase work more effectively.
- Neutralizes stomach acid – Its alkalinity creates the right pH for enzymes in the small intestine.
- Helps absorb fats and vitamins – It aids in absorbing fatty acids and fat-soluble vitamins (A, D, E, K).
So, even without enzymes, bile is essential for fat digestion and absorption.