As nitric acid is a volatile acid, it may decompose and nitrate radical (NO31-) may tend to interfere with the electrolytic reaction. Hence, in the electrolysis of acidified water, dilute sulphuric acid is preferred to dilute nitric acid.

As nitric acid is a volatile acid, it may decompose and nitrate radical (NO31-) may tend to interfere with the electrolytic reaction. Hence, in the electrolysis of acidified water, dilute sulphuric acid is preferred to dilute nitric acid.
Was this answer helpful?
Nature of Anode | Nature of Cathode | Ions present in electrolyte | Ion/s discharged at Cathode / Anode | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. Electroplating an iron rod with silver | ||||
2. Electroplating a copper sheet with nickel | ||||
3. Electrorefining of silver | ||||
4. Extraction of potassium from KCl | ||||
5. Extraction of aluminium from Al2O3 |