Figure number (ii) is correct because sodium ion (Na+ ) is formed when one electron is lost.
Na → Na+ + le −
(2,8,1) (2,8)
The valency of sodium atom is one because stable (octet) electronic configuration is obtained after loss of one electron.
Figure number (ii) is correct because sodium ion (Na+ ) is formed when one electron is lost.
Na → Na+ + le −
(2,8,1) (2,8)
The valency of sodium atom is one because stable (octet) electronic configuration is obtained after loss of one electron.
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Elements | Protons | Electrons | Neutrons | Atomic Number | Mass Number |
A | – | – | 10 | 8 | – |
B | 15 | – | – | – | 31 |
C | 1 | – | – | – | 3 |
D | – | 11 | 12 | – | – |
X | Y | |
Protons | 8 | 8 |
Neutrons | 8 | 10 |