Question
Distinguish between cerebrum and cerebellum.
Answer
| Cerebrum | Cerebellum |
|---|---|
| The largest part of the brain. | The second largest part of the brain. |
| Divided into two hemispheres (left and right) that control opposite sides of the body. | Consists of two hemispheres that coordinate muscle activity and balance. |
| Responsible for conscious thought, memory, emotion, sensation, and voluntary movement. | Primarily responsible for fine motor control, balance, and coordination. |
| Contains the outer layer of grey matter (cerebral cortex) and inner white matter. | Contains a tightly folded outer layer (cerebellar cortex) and inner white matter. |
| Plays a role in language, learning, perception, and cognition. | Coordinates and regulates muscle activity and balance. |
