Question
Name the stages of mitosis and state the function of each stage.
Answer
The stages of mitosis are:
- Prophase: The function of prophase is to prepare the chromosomes for separation and organize the spindle fibres.
- Metaphase: The function of metaphase is to ensure that each chromosome is properly aligned and attached to the spindle fibres before they are separated.
- Anaphase: The function of anaphase is to ensure that each daughter cell receives a complete set of chromosomes.
- Telophase: The function of telophase is to complete the separation of the chromosomes and prepare for the division of the cytoplasm.
- Cytokinesis: The function of cytokinesis is to divide the cytoplasm and other cell components between the two daughter cells, completing the process of cell division.