Question
What are the main two hormones secreted from the ovary? Mention two important functions from each.
Answer
The two main hormones secreted from the ovary are estrogen and progesterone.
Functions of estrogen:
- Development and maintenance of the female reproductive system and secondary sexual characteristics
- Regulation of the menstrual cycle
Functions of progesterone:
- Preparation of the uterus for pregnancy and maintenance of pregnancy
- Regulation of the menstrual cycle