Question
The adrenal cortex is controlled in its activity by the hormone of the pituitary known as
- FSH
- TSH
- LH
- ACTH
Answer
(d) ACTH (Adrenocorticotropic hormone)
Explanation:
The activity of the Adrenal Cortex is controlled by the hormone ACTH (Adrenocorticotropic hormone) secreted by the pituitary gland. ACTH stimulates the adrenal cortex to produce and release glucocorticoids, mineralocorticoids, and androgens, which are important hormones involved in regulating metabolism, electrolyte balance, and stress response. The release of ACTH is, in turn, regulated by the hypothalamus, which secretes corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH).
