Question
The speed-time graph of a particle moving along a fixed direction is shown in fig. Obtain the distance traversed by the particle between (a) t = 0 s to 10 s, (b) t = 2 s to 6 s. What is the average speed of the particle over the intervals in (a) and (b)?
[Ans. : (a) 60 m, 6 m/s, (b) 24 m, 6 m/s.]
Solution
(a) t = 0 s to 10 s
Distance = Area under the graph
= 1\over 2 × 10 ×12
= 5 × 12 = 60 m
Average speed = total\ distance\over time
= 60\over 10
= 6 m/s
(b) beyond the scope (Should not be in class 9)