(c) momentum
Reason — The momentum of an object is given by the product of its mass (m) and velocity (v) represented by :
p = mv
If the velocity is doubled, then the new momentum (p’) becomes:
p’ = m x 2v = 2(mv) = 2p
So, the momentum gets doubled when the velocity is doubled.
(a) Calculate the change in the gravitational potential energy of the skier between A and B. (b) If 75% of the energy in part (a) becomes the kinetic energy at B, calculate the speed at which the skier arrives at B.(Take g = 10 ms-2).