Question
What is diabetes insipidus? What are the clinical conditions that occur in diabetes insipidus?
Answer
Diabetes insipidus is a rare condition that occurs when the kidneys cannot conserve water as they should, leading to excessive urination and thirst. It is caused by a deficiency of the antidiuretic hormone (ADH), responsible for regulating the body’s water balance. Some clinical conditions that may occur in diabetes insipidus include dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, fatigue, weakness, and excessive thirst and urination.