In-situ conservation refers to the conservation of species or ecosystems in their natural habitats to protect their genetic diversity and ecological integrity.
Key practices associated with in-situ conservation include:
- Establishing Biosphere Reserves: This involves designating specific areas as protected reserves, such as national parks and wildlife sanctuaries, where biodiversity is conserved within its natural habitat.
- Habitat Restoration: Efforts are made to restore and rehabilitate degraded or damaged ecosystems to their natural state to support the survival of native species.
- Biodiversity Monitoring: Regular monitoring and research are conducted to assess the health and status of the ecosystems and the species they harbour.
