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Question

Which among the following are physical or chemical changes? (a) Evaporation of petrol (6) Burning of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) (c) Heating of an iron rod to red hot (d) Curdling of milk (e) Sublimation of solid ammonium chloride

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Answer

Change Type of Change Reason
(a) Evaporation of petrol Physical Change Only a change in state (liquid to gas), no new substance is formed.
(b) Burning of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) Chemical Change LPG undergoes combustion, producing new substances like CO₂ and H₂O with heat release.
(c) Heating of an iron rod to red hot Physical Change The iron rod changes color due to heat but remains the same substance.
(d) Curdling of milk Chemical Change Milk proteins undergo chemical changes, forming new substances (curd).
(e) Sublimation of solid ammonium chloride Physical Change Ammonium chloride changes from solid to gas without forming a new substance.

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