(a) Ions Mg2+ S2-
Valencies 2 2
Compound: Mg2S2 or MgS; Magnesium sulphate
(b) Ions Cu2+ OH–
Valencies 2 1
Compound: Cu(OH)2; Copper (II) hydroxide.
(a) Ions Mg2+ S2-
Valencies 2 2
Compound: Mg2S2 or MgS; Magnesium sulphate
(b) Ions Cu2+ OH–
Valencies 2 1
Compound: Cu(OH)2; Copper (II) hydroxide.
| Elements | Protons | Electrons | Neutrons | Atomic Number | Mass Number |
| A | – | – | 10 | 8 | – |
| B | 15 | – | – | – | 31 |
| C | 1 | – | – | – | 3 |
| D | – | 11 | 12 | – | – |
| X | Y | |
| Protons | 8 | 8 |
| Neutrons | 8 | 10 |