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Question

If the ratio of the volumes of two solid spheres is 27 : 8, then the ratio of their curved surface area is

(a) 1 : 2

(b) 9 : 4

(c) 1 : 8

(d) 1 : 16

WBBSE Class X Mathematics Sphere 01 Mark 2023

Answer

(b) 9 : 4

Explanation

Given ratio of volumes = 27 : 8

or, 4\over 3πr1³ : 4\over 3πr2³ = 27 : 8

or, r1³ : r2³ = 27 : 8

or, r: r2 = 3 : 2

Ratio of volumes = 4πr1² : 4πr2²

= r1² : r2²

= 3² : 2² = 9 : 4

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