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ICSEClass XMathematicsBanking04 Mark2025 Hard

QQuestion

Mrs Rao deposited ₹250 per month in a recurring deposit account for 3 years. She received ₹10,110 at maturity. Find:

(a) the rate of interest.

(b) how much more interest she would receive if she deposited ₹50 more per month at the same rate and for the same time.

Exam-ready answer • 04 Mark

Answer

(a) Monthly deposit, P = ₹250

Time = 3 years = 36 months

Total deposit = ₹250 × 36 = ₹9,000

Interest = Maturity value − Total deposit

⇒ Interest = ₹10,110 − ₹9,000

⇒ Interest = ₹1,110

For a recurring deposit:

I = \mathrm{P}\times\frac{\mathrm{n}(\mathrm{n}+1)}{2}\times\frac{\mathrm{r}}{12\times100}

1110=250\times\frac{36\times37}{2}\times\frac{\mathrm{r}}{1200}

⇒ 1110=\frac{333000\mathrm{r}}{2400}

⇒ r = \frac{1110\times2400}{333000}

⇒ r = 8%

(b) New monthly deposit = ₹250 + ₹50 = ₹300

\mathrm{I}=300\times\frac{36\times37}{2}\times\frac{8}{1200}

⇒ I = ₹1,332

Additional interest = ₹1,332 − ₹1,110

⇒ Additional interest = ₹222

Therefore, the rate is 8% and the additional interest is ₹222.

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