ICSEClass XChemistryNitric Acid01 Mark2023 Easy

QQuestion

The nitrate which on thermal decomposition leaves behind a residue which is yellow when hot and white when cold:

(a) Lead nitrate

(b) Ammonium nitrate

(c) Copper nitrate

(d) Zinc nitrate

Exam-ready answer 01 Mark

Answer

(d) Zinc nitrate

Explanation:

On heating, zinc nitrate decomposes to form zinc oxide, nitrogen dioxide, and oxygen.

2\mathrm{Zn(NO_3)_2} \xrightarrow{\Delta} 2\mathrm{ZnO} + 4\mathrm{NO_2} + \mathrm{O_2}

The solid residue is zinc oxide (ZnO), which is yellow when hot and white when cold.

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