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Question

The substance used for drying ammonia gas is:

(a) CaCl₂

(b) CaO

(c) H₂SO₄

(d) P₂O₅

WBBSE Class X Physical Science Inorganic Chemistry 01 Mark 2026

Answer

(b) CaO

Explanation

Quick lime (CaO) is used for drying ammonia gas (NH₃) because it absorbs moisture without reacting with ammonia.

Concentrated H₂SO₄ and P₂O₅ cannot be used because they react with ammonia.
Anhydrous CaCl₂ is also not suitable because it forms an addition compound with ammonia.

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