Mention the number of Autosomes and Allosomes in a human body cell.

Duplicated chromosomes are joined at a point termed: (a) Centrosome (b) Centromere (c) Centriole (d) Chromatid

What is the structure of DNA as proposed by Watson and Crick?

Expand the abbreviation — DNA.

A male gorilla has 48 chromosomes in each body cell. How many chromosomes will be present in each of its sperms? (a) 24 (b) 48 (c) 12 (d) 16

During the synthesis phase of the cell cycle, more of: (a) RNA is synthesised (b) RNA and proteins are synthesised (c) DNA is synthesised (d) Glucose is synthesized

A phase of cell division where the spindle fibres disappear is: (a) Telophase (b) Prophase (c) Metaphase (d) Anaphase

Haploid number of chromosomes are found in: (a) Nephrons (b) Neurons (c) Skin cells (d) Sperms

Differentiate between Karyokinesis and Cytokinesis.

Name the following: (i) The organelle that forms the aster during cell division. (ii) A genetic disorder in which the blood does not clot. (iii) The permanent stoppage of menstruation in human females around the age of 45 years. (iv) The openings on the barks of trees through which transpiration occurs. (v) A gaseous plant hormone which promotes ripening of fruits.

Mention the two pairs of nitrogenous bases that are present in a DNA strand and pair with each other by hydrogen bonds.

Draw a neat, labelled diagram of an animal cell showing Metaphase with four chromosomes.