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Question

Write Faraday’s laws of electromagnetic induction.
Mention one advantage of using a LED lamp over an incandescent lamp. [2 + 1]

WBBSE Class X Physical Science Current Electricity 03 Mark 2023

Answer

Faraday’s law of electromagnetic induction:

  1. Whenever there is a change in magnetic flux linked with a coil, an emf is induced, which lasts as long as the change inmagnetic flux is linked with the coil changes.
  2. The magnitude of the induced emf is directly proportional to the rate of change magnitude flux linked with the coil.

LED lamps are more energy-efficient as they consume significantly less power and last longer compared to incandescent lamps.

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