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Question

Two solid spheres with radii of 1 cm and 6 cm lengths are melted and a hollow sphere with an outer radius of 9 cm is made. Determine the inner radius of the new hollow sphere.

WBBSE Class X Mathematics Sphere 04 Mark 2023

Answer

Volume of sphere = 4\over3πr³

Total volume of two sphere = 4\over3π(1³ + 6³)

Let internal radius of hollow sphere = r cm

Volume of the iron of this sphere = 4\over3π(9³ – r³)

According to the question,

4\over3π(1³ + 6³) = 4\over3π(9³ – r³)

or, (1³ + 6³) = (9³ – r³)

or, r³ = 9³ – 1³ – 6³ = 512

or, r³ = 8³

or, r = 8 cm

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