Question
What are the favourable growing conditions for jute in West Bengal?
Answer
The favourable growing conditions for jute in West Bengal are:
- Temperature – Jute requires a warm and humid climate, with a temperature range of 25-35°C.
- Rainfall – Adequate rainfall is crucial for jute cultivation, and West Bengal receives an average annual rainfall of around 150-250 cm, which is sufficient for the crop’s growth.
- Soil – Jute grows well in fertile alluvial soil, which is rich in organic matter and has good water retention capacity.
- Land – Jute requires flat or gently sloping land, which is well-drained and has good water retention capacity. West Bengal’s deltaic plains are well-suited for jute cultivation, and the state has a vast network of canals and reservoirs that make irrigation possible.
- Labour – Jute cultivation requires a significant amount of labour, particularly during harvesting and processing.
