Question

What happens when dilute hydrochloric acid is added to the following and write balanced chemical equations (i) Bleaching powder (ii) Zinc granules (iii) Baking soda

September 29, 2024

Answer

When dilute hydrochloric acid (HCl) is added to different substances, various chemical reactions occur. Here’s a brief explanation of what happens with each substance and the balanced chemical equations:

(i) Bleaching Powder (Calcium Hypochlorite):

When dilute hydrochloric acid is added to bleaching powder, it reacts to form chlorine gas, water, and calcium chloride.

Balanced Equation:

Ca(OCl)2 + 4HCl → CaCl2 + 2Cl2 + 2H2O

(ii) Zinc Granules:

Adding dilute hydrochloric acid to zinc granules produces zinc chloride and hydrogen gas.

Balanced Equation:

Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl2 + H2↑

(iii) Baking Soda (Sodium Bicarbonate):

When dilute hydrochloric acid is added to baking soda, it reacts to form sodium chloride, carbon dioxide gas, and water.

Balanced Equation:

NaHCO3 + HCl → NaCl + CO2↑ + H2O

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Question

What happens when dilute hydrochloric acid is added to the following and write balanced chemical equations (i) Bleaching powder (ii) Zinc granules (iii) Baking soda

Answer

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