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Question

CH₃COOH is an organic compound but NaHCO₃ is not an organic compound; write one reason for each case.

WBBSE Class X Physical Science Organic Chemistry 02 Mark 2026

Answer

CH₃COOH (acetic acid) is an organic compound because it contains carbon bonded with hydrogen and possesses the characteristic –COOH functional group of organic carboxylic acids.

NaHCO₃ (sodium bicarbonate) is not an organic compound because it is an ionic salt containing the bicarbonate ion (HCO₃⁻) and is classified as an inorganic carbon compound.

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