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Question

Determine the speed of a light ray passing through a glass slab of refractive index 1.5. [c = 3 × 10⁵ m s⁻¹]

WBBSE Class X Physical Science Light – Reflection and Refraction 02 Mark 2026

Answer

Refractive index of glass (μ) = 1.5

Speed of light in vacuum (c) = 3 × 10⁵ m s⁻¹

Speed of light in glass (v) = ?

We know, μ = \frac{\text{c}}{\text{v}}

Therefore,

v = \frac{\text{c}}{\text{μ}}

= \frac{3\times10^5}{1.5}

= 2 × 10⁵ m s⁻¹

Hence, the speed of light in the glass slab is 2 × 10⁵ m s⁻¹.

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