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Question

Difference of outer and inner curved surface area of a hollow cylindrical pipe is 44 sq.cm and length is 14 cm. If the Volume of the material of the pipe be 99 cubic cm. Find inner and outer radius.

WBBSE Class X Mathematics Right Circular Cylinder 04 Mark 2024

Answer

Let the outer radius = R and length (h) = 14 cm

2Ï€Rh – 2Ï€rh = 44

⇒ 2Ï€h (R – r) = 44

⇒ 2 × 22\over 7 × 14 × (R – r) = 44

⇒ R – r = 44 × 7\over 2 × 22 × 14

⇒ R – r = 1\over 2 —- (i)

Volume of metal = 99 cm³

⇒ Ï€(R² – r²)h = 99

⇒ Ï€(R² – r²)h = 99

⇒ Ï€(R – r)(R + r)h = 99

⇒ R + r = 9\over 2 —- (ii)

Solve equation (i) and (ii) to get

R = 5\over 2 cm and r = 2 cm

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