WBBSEClass XMathematicsTrigonometric Ratios And Trigonometric Identities03 Mark2023 Moderate

QQuestion

If cos θ = \frac{x}{\sqrt{x²+y²}} , then prove that x sin θ = y cos θ

Exam-ready answer 03 Mark

Answer

Cos θ = \text{x}\over \sqrt{\text{x² + y²}}

base (b) = x

hypotenuse (h) = \sqrt{\text{x² + y²}}

Pythagoras Theorem:  p² = h² – b²

or, p² = x² + y² – x²

or, p² = y²

or, p = y

LHS: x sin θ = x \text{y}\over \sqrt{\text{x² + y²}}

= y \text{x}\over \sqrt{\text{x² + y²}}

= y cos θ RHS 

Hence, x sin θ = y cos θ proved

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