QQuestion
If tan θ = \frac{5}{7}, find the value of \frac{5 sin θ + 7 cos θ}{7 sin θ + 5 cos θ}
Exam-ready answer • 03 Mark
✓Answer
tan θ = \frac{5}{7}
⇒ perpendicular (p) = 5k and base (b) = 7k
Applying Pythagoras theorem:
hypotenuse (h) = {\sqrt{(5k)^2 + (7k)^2}}
= {\sqrt{25k^2 + 49k^2}}
= √74 k
∴ sin θ = \frac{5k}{√74 k} = \frac{5}{√74 }
and cos θ = \frac{7k}{√74 k} = \frac{7}{√74 }
Now, compute the numerator:
5 sin θ + 7 cos θ = 5 × \frac{5}{\sqrt{74}} + 7 × \frac{7}{\sqrt{74}}
= \frac{25}{\sqrt{74}} + \frac{49}{\sqrt{74}} = \frac{74}{\sqrt{74}} = \sqrt{74}
Similarly, compute the denominator:
7 sin θ + 5 cos θ = 7 × \frac{5}{\sqrt{74}} + 5 × \frac{7}{\sqrt{74}}
= \frac{35}{\sqrt{74}} + \frac{35}{\sqrt{74}} = \frac{70}{\sqrt{74}}
Dividing:
\frac{5 sin θ + 7 cos θ}{7 sin θ + 5 cos θ} = \frac{\sqrt{74}}{\sqrt{74}} = 1
Related Questions
More WBBSE Moderate level questions
If cos⁴θ – sin⁴θ = , find the value of 1 – 2 sin²θ.
Show that =
If cos θ = , then prove that x sin θ = y cos θ
If sin x = m sin y and tan x = n tan y, then show that cos² x =
If 5 sin² θ + 4 cos² θ = , then from this relation find the value of tan θ.
If sin (θ - 30°) = , then cos θ = ____
The minimum value of tanθ + cotθ is (a) 0 (c) -2 (b) 2 (d) 1
If sin²θ + 2x cos²θ = 1, then value of x is ______.
The lengths of three sides of a triangle are sec θ, 1, and tan θ (θ ≠ 90°). The value of the greatest angle of the triangle is (a) 30° (b) 45° (c) 60° (d) 90°
If sinθ = √3 cosθ , Find the value of tanθ + cotθ
If sin (A + B) = 1 and cos (A − B) = 1, then find the value of cot 2A, where 0° ≤ (A + B) ≤ 90° and A ≥ B
For any value of θ the maximum value of 5 + 4 sin θ is (a) 9 (b) 1 (c) 0 (d) 5
Small steps build strong concepts.