QQuestion
If x(4 – √3) = y(4 + √3) = 1, then the value of x² + y² = ______
Exam-ready answer • 01 Mark
✓Answer
4
Explanation:
x (4 - \sqrt{3}) = 1 and y (4 + \sqrt{3}) = 1
Solving for x and y:
x = \frac{1}{4 - \sqrt{3}}
y = \frac{1}{4 + \sqrt{3}}
Now, multiplying numerator and denominator by (4 + √3) and (4 – √3) respectively to rationalize:
x = \frac{4 + \sqrt{3}}{13} ,
y = \frac{4 - \sqrt{3}}{13}
Now, squaring both:
x² + y² = \left( \frac{4 + \sqrt{3}}{13} \right)^2 + \left( \frac{4 - \sqrt{3}}{13} \right)^2
Using identity: (a + b)2 + (a – b)2 = 2(a2 + b2)
Solving, we get x² + y² = 4.
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