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Question

Name the metal which is extracted in thermite process.

WBBSE Class X Physical Science Metallurgy 01 Mark 2025

Answer

Iron (Fe)

Explanation

The thermite process is used to extract or weld iron by reducing iron(III) oxide (Fe₂O₃) with aluminium powder. Aluminium, being more reactive than iron, removes oxygen from iron oxide to produce molten iron.

Chemical Equation: Fe2O3 + 2Al → Al2O3 + 2Fe

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