WBBSEClass XPhysical ScienceAtomic Nucleus01 Mark2023 Moderate

QQuestion

The correct order of penetrating power of α-, β- and γ- rays is

  1. γ > α > β
  2. γ > β > α
  3. α > β > y
  4. β > γ > α

Exam-ready answer 01 Mark

Answer

a. α < β < γ

Explanation:

  • α-rays have the least penetrating power because they are heavy and carry +2 charge.
  • β-rays are lighter (electrons/positrons) and can penetrate more than α.
  • γ-rays are electromagnetic waves with no mass/charge, so they penetrate the most.
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