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WBBSEClass 10MathematicsConcept of Measurement of Angle03 Mark2025 Moderate

QQuestion

Two unequal arcs of ratio 5 : 2 of a circle subtend angle at the centre. If the second angle is 30°, find the first angle in circular measure.

Exam-ready answer • 03 Mark

Answer

Since the angles subtended at the center are proportional to the lengths of the arcs, we set up the proportion:

\frac{\text{First Angle}}{\text{Second Angle}} = \frac{5}{2}

Let the first angle be  x, then:

\frac{x}{30} = \frac{5}{2}

Cross multiplying:

x = \frac{5}{2} \times 30

x = \frac{150}{2}

x = 75°

Now, convert degrees to radians:

Radians = \frac{75\pi}{180}

Simplify:

Radians = \frac{5\pi}{12}

The first angle is 75° or \frac{5\pi}{12} radians.

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