Which of the following is a function of the hormone ADH?
(a) Helps in the production of sperm and ovum in adult life
(b) Converts glucose into glycogen and stores it in hepatic and muscle cells
(c) Causes the development of the nervous system and maintains its normal function
(d) Increases blood pressure by constricting arterioles
(d) Increases blood pressure by constricting arterioles
Explanation
ADH (Antidiuretic Hormone), also known as Vasopressin, is secreted from the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland. According to Chapter 1(c) Animal Hormones of Life Science Santra Book, ADH helps in the reabsorption of water from the kidney tubules and causes constriction of arterioles, which consequently increases blood pressure. This hormone plays an important role in maintaining water balance and proper blood pressure in the body.
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