Easy 770 likes

Question

Which structural part of a chromosome may occur either in the middle or at any one end of the Chromosome?

(a) Telomere

(b) Nucleolar Organizer

(c) Satellite

(d) Centromere

WBBSE Class X Life Science 02 (a) Cell Division and Cell Cycle 01 Mark 2024

Answer

(d) Centromere

Explanation:

The centromere is the constricted region of a chromosome that connects two sister chromatids. It can be located at different positions along the length of a chromosome, which determines the chromosome’s shape. The centromere may be in the middle (metacentric), near one end (submetacentric or acrocentric), or at the terminal end (telocentric). The centromere is also the attachment site for spindle fibers during cell division. Other parts like telomeres are found at the ends of chromosomes, satellites are small chromosomal segments beyond secondary constrictions, and the nucleolar organizer is a region associated with rRNA gene clusters.

Related Questions

More WBBSE Easy level questions

1/12
Moderate
Q. How is micropropagation performed? Which phenomena occur during telophase stage of mitosis in an animal...
A. Micropropagation is rapid vegetative multiplication using tissue culture technique.​ It is performed...
Moderate
Q. Establish the interrelationship between gene, DNA and chromosome. What are the advantages of vegetative propagation?
A. Chromosomes are the gene-bearing nucleoprotein filaments present within the nucleus, endowed with...
Moderate
Q. Describe the following features occurring during anaphase stage of animal cell division: (a) Division of...
A. Anaphase ensures equal chromosome distribution. (a) Centromere divides longitudinally into two. (b)...
Easy
Q. Prepare a list of diseases linked with pollution as observed by a doctor among her...
A. Pollution causes respiratory, skin and other diseases via air, water toxins. A...
Easy
Q. Write one function each of the following five parts of eyeball of human eye: (a)...
A. Parts Functions (a) Cornea Refracts light rays entering the eye. (b) Lens...
Moderate
Q. Prepare a list of animals being endangered by poaching. Which environmental factors have the potentialities...
A. Animals endangered due to poaching Poaching for skin, fur, horns, tusks, bones,...
Hard
Q. What is the role of cryopreservation in the conservation of biodiversities? What information may be...
A. Cryopreservation is a method of ex-situ conservation in which living biological materials...
Moderate
Q. Explain the relationship between the decline in the number of biodiversities with that of over-exploitation...
A. Relationship: Over-exploitation refers to the excessive use of biological resources beyond their...
Moderate
Q. Show the major events of evolution with the help of a chart. What are the...
A. The major events of evolution with the help of a chart Roles...
Moderate
Q. Write three inferences deduced from the observations as mentioned in Darwin’s theory of origin of...
A. Observation Inference Prodigious reproduction There is a struggle for existence due to...
Moderate
Q. Black-smooth hair is produced in F₂ generation resulting from a cross between pure black-rough haired...
A. Genetic counselling detects carrier status in parents for autosomal recessive diseases like...
Moderate
Q. Mention the dominant and recessive traits of two characters related with seed and one character...
A. Here are two seed-related characters commonly used in Mendel’s experiments, showing their...