ICSEClass XChemistryMole Concept and Stoichiometry01 Mark2025 Moderate

QQuestion

An organic compound has a vapour density of 22. The molecular formula of the organic compound is: [Atomic weight: C = 12, H = 1]

(a) CH4

(b) C2H4

(c) C2H6

(d) C3H8

Exam-ready answer 01 Mark

Answer

(d) C3H8

Explanation:

Given, Vapour density of organic compound = 22

Molecular weight = 2 × V.D. = 2 × 22 = 44

Compound Molecular mass
1. CH4 16
2. C2H4 28
3. C2H6 30
4. C3H8 44

Hence, C3H8 is a organic compound that has the molecular mass of 44.

Was this answer helpful?

Related Questions

More ICSE Moderate level questions

1/12

(a) State Avogadro’s Law. (b) Define Co-ordinate bond.

Moderate 02 Mark

A gas cylinder can hold 150 g of hydrogen under certain conditions of temperature and pressure. If an identical cylinder with the same capacity can hold 450 g of gas ‘G’ under the same conditions of temperature and pressure, find: (a) the vapour density of the gas ‘G’. (b) the molecular weight of gas ‘G’.

Moderate 02 Mark

40 cm3 of methane (CH4) is reacted with 60 cm3 of oxygen according to the equation: CH4 + 2O2 ⟶ CO2 + 2H2O All volumes are measured at the same temperature and pressure. What total volume of gas remains after the reaction at room temperature? (a) 60 cm3 (b) 40 cm3 (c) 45 cm3 (d) 50 cm3

Hard 01 Mark

Define / State: (a) Electronegativity. (b) Gay-Lussac’s law of combining volumes.

Moderate 02 Mark

State the terms for the following: (a) The group obtained by removing one hydrogen atom from the parent alkane. (b) Two metal plates or wires through which the current enters and leaves the electrolytic cell. (c) The amount of substance which contains the same number of units as the number of atoms in carbon-12. (d) The tendency of an atom to pull a shared pair of electrons towards itself in a compound. (e) The formula which represents the simplest ratio between the atoms of elements present in a compound.

Moderate 05 Mark

Arrange the following according to the instructions given in brackets: (a) C2H2, C3H6, CH4, C2H4 (In the increasing order of the molecular weight) (b) Cu2+, Na+, Zn2+, Ag+ (The order of Preferential discharge at the cathode)

Moderate 02 Mark

State the terms/process for the following: (a) The energy released when an atom in the gaseous state accepts an electron to form an anion. (b) Tendency of an element to form chains of identical atoms. (c) The name of the process by which Ammonia is manufactured on a large scale. (d) A type of salt formed by partial replacement of hydroxyl radicals with an acid radical. (e) The ratio of the mass of a certain volume of gas to the same volume of hydrogen measured under the same conditions of temperature and pressure.

Moderate 05 Mark

Ethane burns in oxygen according to the chemical equation: 2C2H6 + 7O2 → 4CO2 + 6H2O If 80 ml of ethane is burnt in 300 ml of oxygen, find the composition of the resultant gaseous mixture when measured at room temperature.

Moderate 03 Mark

Calculate: (a) The percentage of phosphorus in the fertilizer super phosphate Ca(H2PO4)2 correct to 1 decimal point. (b) Write the empirical formula of C8H18 [At. Wt. H=1, P=31, O=16, Ca=40]

Moderate 03 Mark

Calcium carbonate reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid as given below: (a) What is the mass of 5 moles of calcium carbonate? (Relative molecular mass of calcium carbonate is 100) (b) How many moles of HCl will react with 5 moles of calcium carbonate? (c) What is the volume of carbon dioxide liberated at S.T.P. at the same time?

Moderate 03 Mark

Define the following terms: (a) Molar volume (b) Normal salt

Moderate 02 Mark

Zn + 4HNO3 ⟶ Zn(NO3)2 + 2H2O + 2NO2 32.5 g of zinc reacts with concentrated nitric acid as given in the above equation. (a) How many moles of zinc was required in the reaction? (b) Find the mass of nitric acid needed to react with 32.5 g of zinc. (c) Find the volume of nitrogen dioxide liberated in (b). [Atomic weight: H=1, N=14, O=16, Zn=65]

Moderate 03 Mark