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Question

If (3x − 2y) : (3x + 2y) = 4 : 5 then what is (x + y) : (x − y)?

WBBSE Class X Mathematics Ratio And Proportion 02 Mark 2024

Answer

(3x − 2y)/(3x + 2y) = 4/5

⇒ 5(3x − 2y) = 4(3x + 2y)

⇒ 15x − 10y = 12x + 8y

⇒ 3x = 18y

⇒ x = 6y

Now (x + y) : (x − y) = (6y + y) : (6y − y)

= 7y : 5y

= 7 : 5

∴ (x + y) : (x − y) = 7 : 5

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