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Question

If a, b, c are in continued proportion, then prove that {1\over b}= {1\over b-a}+ {1\over b-c}

WBBSE Class X Mathematics Ratio And Proportion 03 Mark 2024

Answer

a, b, c are in continued proportion ⇒ b² = ac

LHS: {1\over b-a}+ {1\over b-c}  = {(b - c) + (b - a)}\over (b-a)(b-c)

= 2b - c - a\over b² - bc - ab + ac

= 2b - c - a\over b² - bc - ab + b²

= 2b - c - a\over 2b² - bc - ab

= 2b - c - a\over b(2b - c - a)

= 1\over b : RHS

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