ICSEClass XMathematicsFactorisation01 Mark2023 Easy

QQuestion

If x − 2 is a factor of x3 − kx − 12, then the value of k is:

(a) 3

(b) 2

(c) −2

(d) −3

Exam-ready answer 01 Mark

Answer

(c) −2

Explanation:

x – 2 is a factor of x3 – kx – 12

⇒ x – 2 = 0

⇒ x = 2

By the factor theorem, f(2) = 0.

⇒ 23 − 2k − 12 = 0

⇒ 8 − 2k − 12 = 0

∴ −2k = 4, therefore k = −2.

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